Knitting double stockinette stitch is an excellent technique for creating a thick, squishy fabric that looks like stockinette stitch on both sides. This stitch pattern is especially useful for scarves, cowls, blankets, and any project where you want a fabric that lays flat and has a double-layered texture. Unlike traditional stockinette stitch, which curls at the edges and shows purl bumps on the wrong side, double stockinette stitch results in a reversible fabric with clean, smooth knit stitches on both sides. It’s surprisingly simple to learn and adds a polished, professional look to your knitting projects.
Understanding the Double Stockinette Stitch
The double stockinette stitch creates two layers of fabric simultaneously. This is achieved by alternating knit and slipped stitches across each row. The result is a fabric that is both insulating and beautifully finished. It does not curl at the edges, making it ideal for flat-laying accessories. It also provides more structure and warmth than single-layer knitting.
Key Characteristics
Here are some of the defining features of double stockinette stitch:
- Looks like knit stitches on both the front and back.
- Creates a double-thickness fabric that feels plush and warm.
- Lays flat naturally without rolling edges.
- Perfect for projects where both sides will be visible.
How to Knit Double Stockinette Stitch
This stitch is relatively simple and does not require advanced techniques. You’ll need to use an even number of stitches. The basic method involves slipping stitches with the yarn held in front while knitting the others. The result is a fabric that forms two connected layers.
Basic Instructions
- Cast on an even number of stitches.
- Row 1: Knit 1, slip 1 with yarn in front (wyif); repeat from across the row.
- Row 2 and all subsequent rows: Repeat Row 1.
That’s it! This alternating pattern creates the double fabric structure. The slipped stitches do not get worked in the row, which is why you see knit stitches on both sides of the fabric.
Tips for Success
When working the double stockinette stitch, it’s important to maintain even tension. Slipped stitches can sometimes become loose if the yarn isn’t carried snugly in front. Also, using stitch markers can help you keep track of where you are in the pattern, especially for wider pieces.
Applications of Double Stockinette Stitch
One of the best things about double stockinette stitch is its versatility. Because the finished fabric is dense and neat, it’s great for items where durability and appearance both matter. Here are a few ways knitters commonly use this stitch:
- Scarves and Cowls: Double stockinette produces a thick, warm scarf that looks great on both sides ideal for accessories that may twist or drape.
- Blankets and Throws: The stitch creates a padded texture, making it especially cozy for baby blankets or lap throws.
- Sweater Collars and Edges: This stitch can be used along edges or inside sweater trims to add a structured yet soft finish.
- Reversible Projects: Because both sides look like the right side, it’s perfect for any project where reversibility is a feature.
Design Considerations
While the double stockinette stitch is visually appealing and structurally strong, it does use more yarn than single-layer knitting. This is something to keep in mind when planning your project. It may also be slightly bulkier, so consider using lighter-weight yarns if you want to avoid an overly thick fabric.
Modifying the Double Stockinette Stitch
The basic version of this stitch is quite adaptable. Knitters often modify it to suit specific projects or to add variety. For instance, you can insert decorative stitches in the knit columns, such as cables or lace elements, to create more visual interest while retaining the double-layer structure.
Adding Borders
Because the edges of double stockinette are neat, many knitters choose not to add a border. However, if you want a framed look, you can knit a few garter stitches at the beginning and end of each row to create a tidy edge.
Incorporating Color
Double stockinette also lends itself well to colorwork. You can knit with two colors, alternating rows or stitches to create stripes, checkerboards, or even more complex motifs. The two-layered nature of the stitch means that floats or carried yarn is hidden inside the fabric, giving you clean color changes without the mess on the back.
Advantages of Double Stockinette Stitch
Why would a knitter choose this stitch over regular stockinette or other alternatives? Here are some compelling reasons:
- Reversible Texture: No more worrying about which side is the ‘right’ side. Both sides look equally good.
- Edge Stability: The stitch doesn’t curl, so you don’t need extra borders to keep your fabric flat.
- Comfort and Warmth: The double-layer fabric feels soft and warm against the skin, making it ideal for winter garments.
- Durability: Thicker fabric means added strength and longer-lasting items.
Challenges to Be Aware Of
Despite its benefits, the double stockinette stitch does have a few downsides:
- Increased Yarn Usage: The fabric is thicker, so it uses more yarn compared to flat knitting.
- Less Stretch: It’s less elastic than some other stitches, especially ribbing.
- Limited Drape: The resulting fabric can be stiff, depending on the yarn used.
Finishing and Blocking
Blocking double stockinette stitch is generally straightforward. Light steaming or gentle wet blocking will help even out stitches and enhance the final look. Since the edges already lie flat, you don’t need to pin aggressively. Just shape the piece gently to your desired dimensions and allow it to dry.
Binding Off
When binding off, continue the slip-knit pattern as long as possible, then use a standard bind-off that doesn’t pull too tight. A stretchy bind-off is ideal if you’re making a garment or accessory that needs to retain flexibility.
Knitting double stockinette stitch is a rewarding technique that brings both beauty and functionality to your projects. Whether you’re crafting a soft winter scarf or looking for a neat, double-sided finish, this stitch offers an elegant solution. With just a bit of practice, you’ll find yourself using it often especially in projects where appearance and durability both matter. Its simplicity and effectiveness make it a valuable tool in any knitter’s skill set.